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雅思考中，多项选择题占有一定的比例，尤其是在旅游，课程等重要听力场景中经常出现。然而很多考生对这类题型经常感觉束手无策，在听力过程中毫无头绪，从而影响了自己雅思听力的分数，为此特别讲解一下多项选择题的解题要点。
我们先要了解一下雅思多项选择题的出题特点，内考中的多选题比较倾向于听到哪个选项就选哪个，这也是大多考生的通常做法，反观雅思听力考试中，更加侧重于理解，所有的选项都有涉及，考生必须抓住说话者的脉络，充分理解才不至于失分。同时还要注意通过同义词，反义词，或同根词来判断正确答案。

题目为Which?THREE?attractions?can?you?visit?at?present?by?train?from?Trebirch?
预读的过程中要画出关键词作为我们多选题的判断依据，这个题目中的需要注意的关键词为?three?attractions,?at?present?,?by?train?,?Trebirch
再看选项分别为场所名称。其中黑体部分为标记词。
A.?A?science?museum
B.?A?theme?park
C.?A?climbing?wall
D.?A?mining?museum
E.?An?aquarium
F.?A?castle
G.?A?zoo

考生在开头会听到Um,?there’s?the?Merthyr?Mining?Museum,听到Mining?Museum,?同时听到后面有which?is?only?half?an?hour?from?Trebirch?by?train.?通过，by?train?,Trebirch,?可确定Mining?Museum?，D为正确选项
接下来一句Your?children?will?find?it?just?as?fascinating?as?any?theme?park.?排除干扰项B，theme?park。?题中使用了as…..as…..的结构进行对比，而非景点介绍
难点：很多考生做题时听到theme?park?就。耆雎缘那懊娴谋冉辖峁。
在中间部分，考生会听到?Mainline?trains?also?offer?direct?services?to?Bristol,?where?you?can?visit?the?docks?or?spend?a?great?day?out?with?the?children?in?the?zoo.?在这句话中，考生需要抓出trains,?spend?a?day?in?the?zoo,可确定zoo,?G?为正确选项。
同样，后面一句which?is?set?in?the?parkland?that?used?to?surround?the?old?castle.?中带有干扰项F，castle.??考生要注意到前面的动词不定式部分为?to?surround，即可排除该干扰项。
在后半部分，球探体育官网首页听到special?family?awayday?fares,以及?where?there’s?lots?to?see?and?do?including…..climbing?wall?built?on?the?site?of?the?old?aquarium.?其中?fare?为火车费用，后面?to?see?and?do?等同于attraction,?所以确定climbing?wall，C?为正确选项。?同时要发现aquarium?为climbing?wall?的原址，故排除。?值得注意的是很多学生对于aquarium?的发音不是很清楚，容易造成失分。
在听力内容的后，提到了new?science?museum?opens?next?year?与题干中at?present?相悖，故排除。

21-22题目In?which?TWO?ways?is?Dan?financing?his?course??关键词为financing?course.?选项中黑体字部分为标记词。
A.?He?is?receiving?money?from?the?government.
B.?His?family?are?willing?to?help?him.
C.?The?college?is?giving?him?a?*all?grant.
D.?His?local?council?is?supporting?him?for?a?limited?period.
E.?A?former?employer?is?providing?partial?funding.

原文中我们分别听到，So?then?I?asked?the?boss?of?the?company?I?used?to?work?for?if?they?would?sponsor?me,………,?he?said?they’d?make?a?contribution.
My?parents?had?been?saying?that?as?I?…….,?but?in?the?end?they?took?pity?on?me,?so?now?I’ve?just?about?got?enough.
原文中?the?boss?of?the?company?I?used?to?work?=former?employer?.
sponsor,?make?a?contribution?=finance
parents?=family?,???take?pity?on?me?=?agree?to?support?me
从以上我们球探体育官网首页确定，B.E为正确选项。
同时，录音中还提到local?council?for?grant,?但是终?turn?me?down.
I?thought?I?was?eligible?for?government?funding,?but?it?seems?I?was?mistaken.其中eligible=?qualified,
容易混淆的是college?grants,?录音中提到，college?grants?and?scholarships,?但Dan说but?they?are?all?so?*all?that?I?decided?to?leave?them?until?I?was?desperate.?可见college?grants?只是他的back-up。

which?TWO?reasons?does?Jeannie?give?for?deciding?to?leave?some?college?clubs??关键词为two?reasons,??leave?the?clubs.
A.?She?is?not?sufficiently?challenged.
B.?The?activity?interferes?with?her?studies.
C.?She?does?not?have?enough?time.
D.?The?activity?is?too?demanding?physically.
E.?She?does?not?think?she?is?any?good?at?the?activity.
题干中关键词已用黑体字标出。解题关键要听出不同club的优缺点。

在原文中分别提到了，drama?club,?spring?production,?singing?,?debating?society，?sports?.?其中
Drama?club?:?I’ve?got?behind?with?my?work,?but?it’s?worth?it.
behind?with?my?work=interfere?with?her?studies,?但是提到worth?it,?所以B排除。
Singing：I?don’t?think?the?conductor?stretches?us?enough,?though?so?I’ll?give?up?after?the?next?concert.
Stretch?本身有伸展的意思，在这里与?challenge?有相同的意思，而后面提到give?up，?所以确定?A为正确选项。
Debating?society:?It’s?fun,?but?with?all?the?rehearsing?I’m?doing,?something?has?to?go.
But?为答案标记词，通常转折后面为说话者真正的意图，后面提到有rehearsal,??所以球探体育官网首页确定是not?enough?time.?同时也提到了something?has?to?go,?意味着要退出。结合以上两点球探体育官网首页确定C?为正确选项。
Sports:?I’m?not?very?good,?but?I’d?really?miss?it?if?I?stopped.?球探体育官网首页确定说话者不会离开。但要注意后面一句I’m?simply?not?fit?enough.?这句为干扰项，不要只听到一个not?fit?,就去选择D,或者E。

从以上三个题中，我们球探体育官网首页看出多项选择题更注重学生对于全文的理解掌握，对于关键信息的提取。为此考生在做题过程中，先要划出关键词，带着关键信息去听，在听音过程中要注意同义词，反义词等语义转换，从而做出判断。考生平时应多进行泛听，精听练习，练习对于文章大意的掌握，同时还要注意同义词的积累，这样才能在考中事半功倍。